Module netmiko.extreme.extreme_exos

Extreme support.

Classes

class ExtremeExosBase (ip: str = '', host: str = '', username: str = '', password: Optional[str] = None, secret: str = '', port: Optional[int] = None, device_type: str = '', verbose: bool = False, global_delay_factor: float = 1.0, global_cmd_verify: Optional[bool] = None, use_keys: bool = False, key_file: Optional[str] = None, pkey: Optional[paramiko.pkey.PKey] = None, passphrase: Optional[str] = None, disabled_algorithms: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, disable_sha2_fix: bool = False, allow_agent: bool = False, ssh_strict: bool = False, system_host_keys: bool = False, alt_host_keys: bool = False, alt_key_file: str = '', ssh_config_file: Optional[str] = None, conn_timeout: int = 10, auth_timeout: Optional[int] = None, banner_timeout: int = 15, blocking_timeout: int = 20, timeout: int = 100, session_timeout: int = 60, read_timeout_override: Optional[float] = None, keepalive: int = 0, default_enter: Optional[str] = None, response_return: Optional[str] = None, serial_settings: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, fast_cli: bool = True, session_log: Optional[SessionLog] = None, session_log_record_writes: bool = False, session_log_file_mode: str = 'write', allow_auto_change: bool = False, encoding: str = 'utf-8', sock: Optional[socket.socket] = None, sock_telnet: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, auto_connect: bool = True, delay_factor_compat: bool = False, disable_lf_normalization: bool = False)

Extreme Exos support.

Designed for EXOS >= 15.0

    Initialize attributes for establishing connection to target device.

    :param ip: IP address of target device. Not required if <code>host</code> is
        provided.

    :param host: Hostname of target device. Not required if <code>ip</code> is
            provided.

    :param username: Username to authenticate against target device if
            required.

    :param password: Password to authenticate against target device if
            required.

    :param secret: The enable password if target device requires one.

    :param port: The destination port used to connect to the target
            device.

    :param device_type: Class selection based on device type.

    :param verbose: Enable additional messages to standard output.

    :param global_delay_factor: Multiplication factor affecting Netmiko delays (default: 1).

    :param use_keys: Connect to target device using SSH keys.

    :param key_file: Filename path of the SSH key file to use.

    :param pkey: SSH key object to use.

    :param passphrase: Passphrase to use for encrypted key; password will be used for key
            decryption if not specified.

    :param disabled_algorithms: Dictionary of SSH algorithms to disable. Refer to the Paramiko
            documentation for a description of the expected format.

    :param disable_sha2_fix: Boolean that fixes Paramiko issue with missing server-sig-algs
        <https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/issues/1961> (default: False)

    :param allow_agent: Enable use of SSH key-agent.

    :param ssh_strict: Automatically reject unknown SSH host keys (default: False, which
            means unknown SSH host keys will be accepted).

    :param system_host_keys: Load host keys from the users known_hosts file.

    :param alt_host_keys: If <code>True</code> host keys will be loaded from the file specified in
            alt_key_file.

    :param alt_key_file: SSH host key file to use (if alt_host_keys=True).

    :param ssh_config_file: File name of OpenSSH configuration file.

    :param conn_timeout: TCP connection timeout.

    :param session_timeout: Set a timeout for parallel requests.

    :param auth_timeout: Set a timeout (in seconds) to wait for an authentication response.

    :param banner_timeout: Set a timeout to wait for the SSH banner (pass to Paramiko).

    :param read_timeout_override: Set a timeout that will override the default read_timeout
            of both send_command and send_command_timing. This is useful for 3rd party
            libraries where directly accessing method arguments might be impractical.

    :param keepalive: Send SSH keepalive packets at a specific interval, in seconds.
            Currently defaults to 0, for backwards compatibility (it will not attempt
            to keep the connection alive).

    :param default_enter: Character(s) to send to correspond to enter key (default:

).

    :param response_return: Character(s) to use in normalized return data to represent
            enter key (default:

)

    :param serial_settings: Dictionary of settings for use with serial port (pySerial).

    :param fast_cli: Provide a way to optimize for performance. Converts select_delay_factor
            to select smallest of global and specific. Sets default global_delay_factor to .1
            (default: True)

    :param session_log: File path, SessionLog object, or BufferedIOBase subclass object
            to write the session log to.

    :param session_log_record_writes: The session log generally only records channel reads due
            to eliminate command duplication due to command echo. You can enable this if you
            want to record both channel reads and channel writes in the log (default: False).

    :param session_log_file_mode: "write" or "append" for session_log file mode
            (default: "write")

    :param allow_auto_change: Allow automatic configuration changes for terminal settings.
            (default: False)

    :param encoding: Encoding to be used when writing bytes to the output channel.
            (default: "utf-8")

    :param sock: An open socket or socket-like object (such as a <code>.Channel</code>) to use for
            communication to the target host (default: None).

    :param sock_telnet: A dictionary of telnet socket parameters (SOCKS proxy). See
            telnet_proxy.py code for details.

    :param global_cmd_verify: Control whether command echo verification is enabled or disabled
            (default: None). Global attribute takes precedence over function <code>cmd\_verify</code>
            argument. Value of <code>None</code> indicates to use function <code>cmd\_verify</code> argument.

    :param auto_connect: Control whether Netmiko automatically establishes the connection as
            part of the object creation (default: True).

    :param delay_factor_compat: Set send_command and send_command_timing back to using Netmiko
            3.x behavior for delay_factor/global_delay_factor/max_loops. This argument will be
            eliminated in Netmiko 5.x (default: False).

    :param disable_lf_normalization: Disable Netmiko's linefeed normalization behavior
            (default: False)
Expand source code
class ExtremeExosBase(NoConfig, CiscoSSHConnection):
    """Extreme Exos support.

    Designed for EXOS >= 15.0
    """

    def session_preparation(self) -> None:
        self._test_channel_read(pattern=r"[>\#]")
        self.set_base_prompt()
        self.disable_paging(command="disable clipaging")
        self.send_command_timing("disable cli prompting")

    def set_base_prompt(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
        """
        Extreme attaches an id to the prompt. The id increases with every command.
        It needs to br stripped off to match the prompt. Eg.

            testhost.1 #
            testhost.2 #
            testhost.3 #

        If new config is loaded and not saved yet, a '* ' prefix appears before the
        prompt, eg.

            * testhost.4 #
            * testhost.5 #
        """
        cur_base_prompt = super().set_base_prompt(*args, **kwargs)
        # Strip off any leading * or whitespace chars; strip off trailing period and digits
        match = re.search(r"[\*\s]*(.*)\.\d+", cur_base_prompt)
        if match:
            self.base_prompt = match.group(1)
            return self.base_prompt
        else:
            return self.base_prompt

    def send_command(
        self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any
    ) -> Union[str, List[Any], Dict[str, Any]]:
        """Extreme needs special handler here due to the prompt changes."""

        # Change send_command behavior to use self.base_prompt
        kwargs.setdefault("auto_find_prompt", False)

        # refresh self.base_prompt
        self.set_base_prompt()
        return super().send_command(*args, **kwargs)

    def save_config(
        self,
        cmd: str = "save configuration primary",
        confirm: bool = False,
        confirm_response: str = "",
    ) -> str:
        """Saves configuration."""
        return super().save_config(
            cmd=cmd, confirm=confirm, confirm_response=confirm_response
        )

Ancestors

Subclasses

Methods

def save_config(self, cmd: str = 'save configuration primary', confirm: bool = False, confirm_response: str = '') ‑> str

Saves configuration.

def send_command(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) ‑> Union[str, List[Any], Dict[str, Any]]

Extreme needs special handler here due to the prompt changes.

def set_base_prompt(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) ‑> str

Extreme attaches an id to the prompt. The id increases with every command. It needs to br stripped off to match the prompt. Eg.

testhost.1 #
testhost.2 #
testhost.3 #

If new config is loaded and not saved yet, a '* ' prefix appears before the prompt, eg.

* testhost.4 #
* testhost.5 #

Inherited members

class ExtremeExosFileTransfer (ssh_conn: BaseConnection, source_file: str, dest_file: str, file_system: Optional[str] = '/usr/local/cfg', direction: str = 'put', socket_timeout: float = 10.0, progress: Optional[Callable[..., Any]] = None, progress4: Optional[Callable[..., Any]] = None, hash_supported: bool = False)

Extreme EXOS SCP File Transfer driver.

Expand source code
class ExtremeExosFileTransfer(BaseFileTransfer):
    """Extreme EXOS SCP File Transfer driver."""

    def __init__(
        self,
        ssh_conn: BaseConnection,
        source_file: str,
        dest_file: str,
        file_system: Optional[str] = "/usr/local/cfg",
        direction: str = "put",
        socket_timeout: float = 10.0,
        progress: Optional[Callable[..., Any]] = None,
        progress4: Optional[Callable[..., Any]] = None,
        hash_supported: bool = False,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__(
            ssh_conn=ssh_conn,
            source_file=source_file,
            dest_file=dest_file,
            file_system=file_system,
            direction=direction,
            socket_timeout=socket_timeout,
            progress=progress,
            progress4=progress4,
            hash_supported=hash_supported,
        )

    def remote_space_available(self, search_pattern: str = r"(\d+)\s+\d+%$") -> int:
        """Return space available on remote device."""
        remote_cmd = f"ls {self.file_system}"
        remote_output = self.ssh_ctl_chan._send_command_str(remote_cmd)
        if (
            "Invalid pathname" in remote_output
            or "No such file or directory" in remote_output
        ):
            msg = f"Invalid file_system: {self.file_system}"
        else:
            match = re.search(search_pattern, remote_output)
            if match:
                return int(match.group(1))
            else:
                msg = f"pattern: {search_pattern} not detected in output:\n\n{remote_output}"
        raise ValueError(msg)

    def verify_space_available(self, search_pattern: str = r"(\d+)\s+\d+%$") -> bool:
        """Verify sufficient space is available on destination file system (return boolean)."""
        return super().verify_space_available(search_pattern)

    def check_file_exists(self, remote_cmd: str = "") -> bool:
        """Check if the dest_file already exists on the file system (return boolean)."""
        if self.direction == "put":
            if not remote_cmd:
                remote_cmd = f"ls {self.file_system}/{self.dest_file}"
            remote_out = self.ssh_ctl_chan._send_command_str(remote_cmd)
            if (
                "No such file or directory" in remote_out
                or "Invalid pathname" in remote_out
            ):
                return False
            elif self.dest_file in remote_out:
                return True
            else:
                raise ValueError("Unexpected output from check_file_exists")
        elif self.direction == "get":
            return os.path.exists(self.dest_file)
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unexpected value for self.direction")

    def remote_file_size(
        self, remote_cmd: str = "", remote_file: Optional[str] = None
    ) -> int:
        """Get the file size of the remote file."""
        if remote_file is None:
            if self.direction == "put":
                remote_file = self.dest_file
            elif self.direction == "get":
                remote_file = self.source_file
        if not remote_cmd:
            remote_cmd = f"ls {self.file_system}/{remote_file}"
        remote_out = self.ssh_ctl_chan._send_command_str(remote_cmd)
        assert isinstance(remote_file, str)
        escape_file_name = re.escape(remote_file)
        pattern = r".*({}).*".format(escape_file_name)
        match = re.search(pattern, remote_out)
        if match:
            line = match.group(0)
            # Format will be: -rw-r--r--    1 admin    admin     3934 Jan 24 03:50 filename
            # Format will be: "-rw-r--r--    1 admin    admin     3934 Jan 24  2022 filename"
            file_size = line.split()[4]
        else:
            raise IOError("Unable to parse 'ls' output in remote_file_size method")
        if (
            "No such file or directory" in remote_out
            or "Invalid pathname" in remote_out
        ):
            raise IOError("Unable to find file on remote system")
        else:
            return int(file_size)

    def file_md5(self, file_name: str, add_newline: bool = False) -> str:
        msg = "EXOS does not support an MD5-hash operation."
        raise AttributeError(msg)

    @staticmethod
    def process_md5(md5_output: str, pattern: str = "") -> str:
        msg = "EXOS does not support an MD5-hash operation."
        raise AttributeError(msg)

    def compare_md5(self) -> bool:
        msg = "EXOS does not support an MD5-hash operation."
        raise AttributeError(msg)

    def remote_md5(self, base_cmd: str = "", remote_file: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
        msg = "EXOS does not support an MD5-hash operation."
        raise AttributeError(msg)

    def enable_scp(self, cmd: str = "") -> None:
        msg = "EXOS does not support an enable SCP operation. SCP is always enabled."
        raise AttributeError(msg)

    def disable_scp(self, cmd: str = "") -> None:
        msg = "EXOS does not support a disable SCP operation."
        raise AttributeError(msg)

    def verify_file(self) -> bool:
        """Verify the file has been transferred correctly based on filesize."""
        if self.direction == "put":
            return os.stat(self.source_file).st_size == self.remote_file_size(
                remote_file=self.dest_file
            )
        elif self.direction == "get":
            return (
                self.remote_file_size(remote_file=self.source_file)
                == os.stat(self.dest_file).st_size
            )
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unexpected value of self.direction")

Ancestors

Methods

def verify_file(self) ‑> bool

Verify the file has been transferred correctly based on filesize.

Inherited members

class ExtremeExosSSH (ip: str = '', host: str = '', username: str = '', password: Optional[str] = None, secret: str = '', port: Optional[int] = None, device_type: str = '', verbose: bool = False, global_delay_factor: float = 1.0, global_cmd_verify: Optional[bool] = None, use_keys: bool = False, key_file: Optional[str] = None, pkey: Optional[paramiko.pkey.PKey] = None, passphrase: Optional[str] = None, disabled_algorithms: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, disable_sha2_fix: bool = False, allow_agent: bool = False, ssh_strict: bool = False, system_host_keys: bool = False, alt_host_keys: bool = False, alt_key_file: str = '', ssh_config_file: Optional[str] = None, conn_timeout: int = 10, auth_timeout: Optional[int] = None, banner_timeout: int = 15, blocking_timeout: int = 20, timeout: int = 100, session_timeout: int = 60, read_timeout_override: Optional[float] = None, keepalive: int = 0, default_enter: Optional[str] = None, response_return: Optional[str] = None, serial_settings: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, fast_cli: bool = True, session_log: Optional[SessionLog] = None, session_log_record_writes: bool = False, session_log_file_mode: str = 'write', allow_auto_change: bool = False, encoding: str = 'utf-8', sock: Optional[socket.socket] = None, sock_telnet: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, auto_connect: bool = True, delay_factor_compat: bool = False, disable_lf_normalization: bool = False)

Extreme Exos support.

Designed for EXOS >= 15.0

    Initialize attributes for establishing connection to target device.

    :param ip: IP address of target device. Not required if <code>host</code> is
        provided.

    :param host: Hostname of target device. Not required if <code>ip</code> is
            provided.

    :param username: Username to authenticate against target device if
            required.

    :param password: Password to authenticate against target device if
            required.

    :param secret: The enable password if target device requires one.

    :param port: The destination port used to connect to the target
            device.

    :param device_type: Class selection based on device type.

    :param verbose: Enable additional messages to standard output.

    :param global_delay_factor: Multiplication factor affecting Netmiko delays (default: 1).

    :param use_keys: Connect to target device using SSH keys.

    :param key_file: Filename path of the SSH key file to use.

    :param pkey: SSH key object to use.

    :param passphrase: Passphrase to use for encrypted key; password will be used for key
            decryption if not specified.

    :param disabled_algorithms: Dictionary of SSH algorithms to disable. Refer to the Paramiko
            documentation for a description of the expected format.

    :param disable_sha2_fix: Boolean that fixes Paramiko issue with missing server-sig-algs
        <https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/issues/1961> (default: False)

    :param allow_agent: Enable use of SSH key-agent.

    :param ssh_strict: Automatically reject unknown SSH host keys (default: False, which
            means unknown SSH host keys will be accepted).

    :param system_host_keys: Load host keys from the users known_hosts file.

    :param alt_host_keys: If <code>True</code> host keys will be loaded from the file specified in
            alt_key_file.

    :param alt_key_file: SSH host key file to use (if alt_host_keys=True).

    :param ssh_config_file: File name of OpenSSH configuration file.

    :param conn_timeout: TCP connection timeout.

    :param session_timeout: Set a timeout for parallel requests.

    :param auth_timeout: Set a timeout (in seconds) to wait for an authentication response.

    :param banner_timeout: Set a timeout to wait for the SSH banner (pass to Paramiko).

    :param read_timeout_override: Set a timeout that will override the default read_timeout
            of both send_command and send_command_timing. This is useful for 3rd party
            libraries where directly accessing method arguments might be impractical.

    :param keepalive: Send SSH keepalive packets at a specific interval, in seconds.
            Currently defaults to 0, for backwards compatibility (it will not attempt
            to keep the connection alive).

    :param default_enter: Character(s) to send to correspond to enter key (default:

).

    :param response_return: Character(s) to use in normalized return data to represent
            enter key (default:

)

    :param serial_settings: Dictionary of settings for use with serial port (pySerial).

    :param fast_cli: Provide a way to optimize for performance. Converts select_delay_factor
            to select smallest of global and specific. Sets default global_delay_factor to .1
            (default: True)

    :param session_log: File path, SessionLog object, or BufferedIOBase subclass object
            to write the session log to.

    :param session_log_record_writes: The session log generally only records channel reads due
            to eliminate command duplication due to command echo. You can enable this if you
            want to record both channel reads and channel writes in the log (default: False).

    :param session_log_file_mode: "write" or "append" for session_log file mode
            (default: "write")

    :param allow_auto_change: Allow automatic configuration changes for terminal settings.
            (default: False)

    :param encoding: Encoding to be used when writing bytes to the output channel.
            (default: "utf-8")

    :param sock: An open socket or socket-like object (such as a <code>.Channel</code>) to use for
            communication to the target host (default: None).

    :param sock_telnet: A dictionary of telnet socket parameters (SOCKS proxy). See
            telnet_proxy.py code for details.

    :param global_cmd_verify: Control whether command echo verification is enabled or disabled
            (default: None). Global attribute takes precedence over function <code>cmd\_verify</code>
            argument. Value of <code>None</code> indicates to use function <code>cmd\_verify</code> argument.

    :param auto_connect: Control whether Netmiko automatically establishes the connection as
            part of the object creation (default: True).

    :param delay_factor_compat: Set send_command and send_command_timing back to using Netmiko
            3.x behavior for delay_factor/global_delay_factor/max_loops. This argument will be
            eliminated in Netmiko 5.x (default: False).

    :param disable_lf_normalization: Disable Netmiko's linefeed normalization behavior
            (default: False)
Expand source code
class ExtremeExosSSH(ExtremeExosBase):
    pass

Ancestors

Inherited members

class ExtremeExosTelnet (*args: Any, **kwargs: Any)

Extreme Exos support.

Designed for EXOS >= 15.0

    Initialize attributes for establishing connection to target device.

    :param ip: IP address of target device. Not required if <code>host</code> is
        provided.

    :param host: Hostname of target device. Not required if <code>ip</code> is
            provided.

    :param username: Username to authenticate against target device if
            required.

    :param password: Password to authenticate against target device if
            required.

    :param secret: The enable password if target device requires one.

    :param port: The destination port used to connect to the target
            device.

    :param device_type: Class selection based on device type.

    :param verbose: Enable additional messages to standard output.

    :param global_delay_factor: Multiplication factor affecting Netmiko delays (default: 1).

    :param use_keys: Connect to target device using SSH keys.

    :param key_file: Filename path of the SSH key file to use.

    :param pkey: SSH key object to use.

    :param passphrase: Passphrase to use for encrypted key; password will be used for key
            decryption if not specified.

    :param disabled_algorithms: Dictionary of SSH algorithms to disable. Refer to the Paramiko
            documentation for a description of the expected format.

    :param disable_sha2_fix: Boolean that fixes Paramiko issue with missing server-sig-algs
        <https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/issues/1961> (default: False)

    :param allow_agent: Enable use of SSH key-agent.

    :param ssh_strict: Automatically reject unknown SSH host keys (default: False, which
            means unknown SSH host keys will be accepted).

    :param system_host_keys: Load host keys from the users known_hosts file.

    :param alt_host_keys: If <code>True</code> host keys will be loaded from the file specified in
            alt_key_file.

    :param alt_key_file: SSH host key file to use (if alt_host_keys=True).

    :param ssh_config_file: File name of OpenSSH configuration file.

    :param conn_timeout: TCP connection timeout.

    :param session_timeout: Set a timeout for parallel requests.

    :param auth_timeout: Set a timeout (in seconds) to wait for an authentication response.

    :param banner_timeout: Set a timeout to wait for the SSH banner (pass to Paramiko).

    :param read_timeout_override: Set a timeout that will override the default read_timeout
            of both send_command and send_command_timing. This is useful for 3rd party
            libraries where directly accessing method arguments might be impractical.

    :param keepalive: Send SSH keepalive packets at a specific interval, in seconds.
            Currently defaults to 0, for backwards compatibility (it will not attempt
            to keep the connection alive).

    :param default_enter: Character(s) to send to correspond to enter key (default:

).

    :param response_return: Character(s) to use in normalized return data to represent
            enter key (default:

)

    :param serial_settings: Dictionary of settings for use with serial port (pySerial).

    :param fast_cli: Provide a way to optimize for performance. Converts select_delay_factor
            to select smallest of global and specific. Sets default global_delay_factor to .1
            (default: True)

    :param session_log: File path, SessionLog object, or BufferedIOBase subclass object
            to write the session log to.

    :param session_log_record_writes: The session log generally only records channel reads due
            to eliminate command duplication due to command echo. You can enable this if you
            want to record both channel reads and channel writes in the log (default: False).

    :param session_log_file_mode: "write" or "append" for session_log file mode
            (default: "write")

    :param allow_auto_change: Allow automatic configuration changes for terminal settings.
            (default: False)

    :param encoding: Encoding to be used when writing bytes to the output channel.
            (default: "utf-8")

    :param sock: An open socket or socket-like object (such as a <code>.Channel</code>) to use for
            communication to the target host (default: None).

    :param sock_telnet: A dictionary of telnet socket parameters (SOCKS proxy). See
            telnet_proxy.py code for details.

    :param global_cmd_verify: Control whether command echo verification is enabled or disabled
            (default: None). Global attribute takes precedence over function <code>cmd\_verify</code>
            argument. Value of <code>None</code> indicates to use function <code>cmd\_verify</code> argument.

    :param auto_connect: Control whether Netmiko automatically establishes the connection as
            part of the object creation (default: True).

    :param delay_factor_compat: Set send_command and send_command_timing back to using Netmiko
            3.x behavior for delay_factor/global_delay_factor/max_loops. This argument will be
            eliminated in Netmiko 5.x (default: False).

    :param disable_lf_normalization: Disable Netmiko's linefeed normalization behavior
            (default: False)
Expand source code
class ExtremeExosTelnet(ExtremeExosBase):
    def __init__(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
        default_enter = kwargs.get("default_enter")
        kwargs["default_enter"] = "\r\n" if default_enter is None else default_enter
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

Ancestors

Inherited members